Bacteria and Archaea are two domains of prokaryotes, which are microscopic organisms. Prokaryotes lack a nucleus and only contain ribosomes as organelles. A single loop of double-stranded DNA in a nuclear area, or nucleoid, contains the genetic material. Viruses are common biological entities, with an estimated 1031 virus particles on the planet at any given time. They infect a wide range of organisms, including animals, plants, microbes, and archaea. By managing the composition of bacteria and archaea in water and soil, prokaryotic viruses such as phage and archaeal viruses play a vital role in balancing the global environment. Because the virus depends on the host for survival, identifying the viral host is critical for characterizing the virus.
Title : Dengue transmission and Aedes vector dynamics before, during and after COVID-19 travel restrictions
Ranjan Ramasamy, IDFISH Technology and University of Jaffna, United States
Title : Viral RNA structures as regulators of gene expression and therapeutic targets
Silvi Rouskin, Harvard Medical School, United States
Title : Novel functions of IRF3 in viral infection and inflammation
Saurabh Chattopadhyay, The University of Toledo, United States
Title : Therapeutic intervention of Bunyavirus induced hemorrhagic fever and cardiopulmonary disease
Mohammad Mir, Western University of Health Sciences, United States
Title : Why and how we discover and study the biology of viruses of micro-organisms in Aotearoa New Zealand
Robin Mac Diarmid, University of Auckland, New Zealand
Title : Antiviral action of aqueous extracts of propolis from scaptotrigona aff. postica against zica, chikungunya, and mayaro virus
Zucatelli, Instituto Butantan, Brazil