Vaccines have given a safe and effective technique of avoiding a variety of infectious diseases for over two centuries. Although the safety of some vaccines has been called into doubt in recent years, the vaccines currently available are a million times safer than the diseases they are supposed to prevent. Vaccines, on the other hand, should always be used in tandem with other public health measures. Misinformation freely available electronically and in print can lead the general population to believe that vaccines are harmful and unnecessary. Education is one crucial remedy. Some vaccines are administered intravenously, while others are administered orally or intranasally. Topical and intravaginal vaccinations are being researched. Only a few viral and bacterial illnesses have vaccines accessible at the moment. Safe and effective vaccinations against a variety of different viral and bacterial illnesses, as well as fungal and protozoan diseases, are expected to be developed in the future.
Title : Dengue transmission and Aedes vector dynamics before, during and after COVID-19 travel restrictions
Ranjan Ramasamy, IDFISH Technology and University of Jaffna, United States
Title : Viral RNA structures as regulators of gene expression and therapeutic targets
Silvi Rouskin, Harvard Medical School, United States
Title : Novel functions of IRF3 in viral infection and inflammation
Saurabh Chattopadhyay, The University of Toledo, United States
Title : Therapeutic intervention of Bunyavirus induced hemorrhagic fever and cardiopulmonary disease
Mohammad Mir, Western University of Health Sciences, United States
Title : Why and how we discover and study the biology of viruses of micro-organisms in Aotearoa New Zealand
Robin Mac Diarmid, University of Auckland, New Zealand
Title : Antiviral action of aqueous extracts of propolis from scaptotrigona aff. postica against zica, chikungunya, and mayaro virus
Zucatelli, Instituto Butantan, Brazil